Learning photography is a beautiful thing full of creativity and invention. Unfortunately, for most beginners in photography, they are familiar with photography and want to rush into it, thus creating confusion when hearing advice from friends and frustration when they are just learning to camera and try to take pictures on media or digital cameras just from what they see. .
If you find it difficult to master photography, don't despair, because photography is not an easy thing to master. It takes a lot of time, practice, and flying hours to become a professional photographer.
But, you don't need to worry, besides having the option to take photography courses, you can also learn photography tips that will make it easier for you to master photography.
Not only full of positive things that can make someone closer to art, photography can also be used as a source of income watch » Jasa dokumentasi pemakaman. Here are some basic techniques and tips to keep in mind if you want to dive deeper into the world of photography: » pricelist photography mourning event
- Take pictures in RAW format
Most digital cameras have the ability to take pictures in JPG format. This is indeed practical for ordinary users because the format is easy to transfer to various devices and easy to upload to the internet.
But if you intend to take photography seriously, you must learn to take pictures in RAW format. The reason is, with this format you can still adjust images such as lighting levels, image sharpness, and so on.
- Hold the Camera Correctly
Another thing you should pay attention to is the way you hold the camera. The right way to hold the camera is a position that is able to minimize camera shake so as to avoid blurry photos.
When the camera shoots, the shutter rises and the sensor fills with light. If you move while the shutter is open, the light or lamp will contaminate the sensor and result in a blurry photo.
The way to minimize this from happening is to bring your arms close to your body for stability. This can reduce shock and get the sharpest possible result.
- Start experimenting with post-processing
Post-processing is processing after the image is taken or in short editing the image. There are many software that can be used to do post-processing, ranging from Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Lightroom, and Google Nik Collection. Try to experiment with the software to make your photos better.
- Change your camera at the right time
There are many types of cameras from various brands. Just like cell phones, cameras also have a "caste" from the beginner type to the professional type. Of course, the more professional you are, the more expensive the camera will be.
If you really want to get into the world of photography, we don't recommend you to use a pocket camera, cellphone camera, or beginner class DSLR. Try to use a DSLR camera or a higher class mirrorless camera. The price is a bit expensive, but the features are more complete and more suitable for learning.
- Pay Attention to Composition
Composition is a gift feature for the camera. Unfortunately, many amateurs do not pay attention to composition, so they can only pick up good results by chance.
However, once you really understand the composition, you will get a satisfying photo shot.
The way to use the composition is actually very easy. By dividing your camera screen into thirds using two vertical lines and two horizontal lines and placing interesting elements at one of the four intersections.
The use of these lines or also known as the rule of thirds will be very helpful in landscape photography techniques.
- Change Perspective
With a variety of perspectives, your photos will definitely not be boring. Try to experiment from the following three perspectives. First, is to change your height.
For example, you can take pictures from above, or closer to the ground. Second, by changing the angle, such as straight up or tilted from the side to give it a different dimension than usual.
And the last by changing the distance, closer or farther. By using these three perspective methods, you will be surprised by the more intense and sharp results.
- WATCH THE LIGHTING
Before you shoot with your camera, see where the light is coming from and use it to your advantage in shooting. Whether it's natural light from the sun or an artificial light source like a lamp, how can you use it to make your photos better? How does light interact with the view and the subject? Does it only highlight one area or cast an interesting shadow? These are all things you can use to make ordinary photos extraordinary.
- BE SENSITIVE TO YOUR SUBJECT
The purpose of this section is to create eye contact, engage in it and pay more attention to your subject. With your eyes using the camera, bring it to life. Guide the camera to determine the right shot. But remember to create this, just as you need air, you also have to be more sensitive to your subject. Don't treat it like a scientific experiment using a microscope. Work closely with your subjects, reward them, enhance your shots and the power of dynamics in them and watch the results. You'll get much better and more image results this way. – Heather Faulkner
- FRAMING
This technique can be used when you want to make your photo a subject of attention. By framing the display or subject, you can present it through a show or stage, you will bring the viewer's eye to the main focal point in your framing photo.
- PLAY WITH LIGHT
when you shoot with the light source from the side or from behind the subject, you can shape the light in such a way, and create a more interesting photo.
- PHOTOGRAPH WITH 'MIND'
take pictures with your mind. Practice imagining your subject's expressions and lighting conditions. Think about how you're going to structure the image out there, what interests you and what kind of lighting you might use to take the best shots.
- EXPERIMENT WITH YOUR CAMERA SETTINGS
The results of your shots and shots may be more flexible and real than you know. Read the manual, to help you interpret all the smallest symbols. As you get deeper into it, try shooting your subject with a few settings to learn the effect you like. While you're viewing your photos on a computer, you can check the EXIF data (usually found in the properties file) to review the settings you used.
- Exposure Control
Exposure will give you control over your camera with aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.
Now that you've learned about exposure and its three elements, you can experiment right away with manual mode.
- Understand Aperture
Aperture setting is a basic photography technique that you must know. Aperture is the hole in the lens through which light enters through it.
Similar to the pupil of the eye, the larger the aperture, the more light is allowed in and vice versa. As the aperture widens, the f/number gets lower and more light is allowed into the camera.
This is great for low light, but for taking landscape shots it is not recommended because it takes less depth of field.
- Learn Shutter Speed Function
After the aperture, there is a shutter or shutter. Usually, you only need a fraction of a second like 1/250 to prevent any shake or blur in the image.
You can change the shutter speed according to your needs. If you want to take pictures of vehicle lights at night, you can use a shutter speed of at least 30 seconds.
If you want to take a picture that is happening fast, such as a fast-moving race car, you can set it at 1/4000 second.
- Learn Metering Mode on camera
The metering mode is used to adjust the light to a certain point you want. There are three metering modes that you can use, namely matrix metering, center-weighted metering, and spot metering.
Matrix metering is ideal for beginners because it can be used instantly, especially outdoors. You can use this metering mode to take pictures that are evenly lit, with a low dynamic range.
The center-weighted metering is a metering mode that you can use for headshots because it can adjust the lighting according to the brightness of the face, not the background.
The last mode, spot metering should be used to focus on small photo subjects.
- Learn Shooting Mode technique
For beginners who are still learning about perspective, composition, and lighting, you can use the auto mode.
If you feel good in photography, you can use manual mode where you can determine yourself from ISO, aperture, shutter speed, to metering.
The arrangement of these things can give a different taste between one photographer and another.
- Photography Zooming Technique
If you are used to photographing landscapes or objects from afar, try shooting an object from a very close distance. With this technique you will see the main object very clearly with a blurred background or background.
Many objects that you can choose to use photo techniques like this for example are small objects such as ants, insects or coins.
- Silhouette photography technique
This photography technique is quite unique because the object is not clearly visible but can still be recognized.
To use this technique, make sure that the black shadow is perfectly formed and that no light is shining through.
- Understand the Basics of Post Process
All reliable photography must always do editing after taking a lot of photos. By using editing software, you can give a touch of color and accent to your photos, Toppers.
You can play colors through saturation and RGB channels to get sharper and more rosy results, you know.
As a beginner in studying photography, it takes a lot of knowledge to do it. As beginners, we can learn a lot about photography through books, not only photographic equipment that must be equipped, but also there is a lot of inspiration that can be sought to increase knowledge in honing photography skills even further.
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